Over the last two decades, Indian football has witnessed remarkable growth, fueled by the passion of dedicated clubs that have etched their names into history. From thrilling domestic league triumphs to strong performances in continental competitions, these clubs have defined Indian football’s modern era.
1. Mohun Bagan Super Giant – The Heritage Club
Mohun Bagan, one of Asia’s oldest clubs, has continued its dominance into the modern era. The Kolkata-based giant merged with ATK to form ATK Mohun Bagan, now rebranded as Mohun Bagan Super Giant, and won the 2022-23 Indian Super League (ISL) title.
KOLKATA, WEST BENGAL, INDIA – 2023/10/02: Armando Sadiku of Mohun Bagan Super Giants and Branimir Jocic of Maziya Sports & Recreational Club in action during the match 2 – Group D of the AFC Cup 2023-24 season played between Mohun Bagan Super Giant (India) and Maziya Sports & Recreational Club (Maldives) held at Salt Lake Stadium. Final score; Mohun Bagan SG – 2:1 Maziya. (Photo by Dipayan Bose/SOPA Images/LightRocket via Getty Images)
Major Achievements: ISL Champions (2022-23), I-League titles.
Legacy: Known for their historic 1911 IFA Shield victory and passionate fan base.
2. Bengaluru FC – The Modern Powerhouse
Founded in 2013, Bengaluru FC has quickly become a dominant force in Indian football. Their success in domestic and continental competitions has earned them widespread respect.
Major Achievements: ISL Champions (2018-19), I-League titles, AFC Cup runners-up (2016).
Unique Strength: Strong management and youth development programs.
3. East Bengal FC – The Pride of Bengal
East Bengal, Mohun Bagan’s arch-rival, has a legacy that spans over a century. Despite recent challenges, the club remains one of the most popular and iconic teams in India.
KOLKATA, INDIA -FEBRUARY 3: Sadiku (99) with teammates of Mohun Bagan SG celebrate goal against East Bengal FC at ISL match at Salt Lake Stadium on February 3, 2024 in Kolkata, India. (Photo by Samir Jana/Hindustan Times via Getty Images)
Major Achievements: Multiple Federation Cups, IFA Shield titles, and ASEAN Club Championship (2003).
Legacy: Famous for the historic Kolkata Derby rivalry.
4. Mumbai City FC – The Rising Star
Mumbai City FC, part of the City Football Group, has emerged as a major contender in Indian football.
Major Achievements: ISL Champions and League Winners’ Shield (2020-21).
Unique Strength: Strong international partnerships and a focus on tactical football.
5. FC Goa – The Entertaining Force
Known for their attacking style, FC Goa has been a consistent performer in the ISL.
Major Achievements: ISL League Winners’ Shield (2019-20), first Indian club to reach the AFC Champions League group stage.
Playing Style: Renowned for their possession-based football.
6. Kerala Blasters FC – The Fan-Favorites
Atletico de Kolkata players celebrate with the trophy after winning the Indian Super League (ISL) final football match against Kerala Blasters FC at the Jawahar Lal Nehru Stadium in Kochi on December 18, 2016. —-IMAGE RESTRICTED TO EDITORIAL USE – STRICTLY NO COMMERCIAL USE—– / AFP / SAJJAD HUSSAIN (Photo credit should read SAJJAD HUSSAIN/AFP via Getty Images)
Despite not having won the ISL title, Kerala Blasters have built a massive and dedicated fan base.
Major Achievements: Three-time ISL runners-up.
Unique Strength: Home support from the passionate ‘Manjappada’ fan group.
A dominant force during the I-League era, Dempo SC has a storied history in Indian football.
Major Achievements: Five-time I-League champions, semi-finalists in the AFC Cup (2008).
Legacy: Known for nurturing local Goan talent.
MUMBAI, INDIA – NOVEMBER 11, 2008: Riston Rodrigues of Mumbai FC in Yellow fights for the ball against Climax Lawernce of Dempo S.C in White in 2nf ONGC I League 200809 at Cooperage football ground in Mumbai on Tuesday Match was drawn 11. (Photo by Kunal Patil/Hindustan Times via Getty Images)
The last 20 years have been transformative for Indian football, with clubs playing a pivotal role in raising the sport’s profile. Each of these clubs, with their unique strengths and legacies, has contributed immensely to the game’s growth. As Indian football continues its upward trajectory, these teams remain central to its promising future.